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Content marketing is a type of marketing that involves creating and sharing valuable content with your audience. 

It’s one of the most effective ways to grow your business—when done well.

And if you want to be successful, you need a solid content marketing strategy.

In this guide, we’ll teach you how to create one. But first, let’s start with the basics.

What Is a Content Marketing Strategy?

A content marketing strategy is a plan for creating and sharing content that appeals to your target audience. And helps you achieve your business goals.

You might assume that creating a content marketing strategy is complex. But that doesn’t have to be the case. It just needs the right elements.

At a high level, it should at least include the following information:

  • Specific goals (i.e., what exactly you want to achieve with your content)
  • Audience insights (i.e., who your content is for)
  • Content types (i.e., what kinds of content you’ll create)
  • Promotion plan (i.e., how you’ll distribute your content)

For example, let’s say you’re making a content marketing strategy for a website in the health and fitness niche.

Your goal might be to get a certain percentage increase in relevant traffic from search engines. The audience could be young individuals who want to lose weight and/or stay fit. The content types may include blog posts and videos relating to workout plans and diet.

And to promote this content, you might distribute it via your email newsletter, your social media channels, and your website—to draw visitors through SEO (i.e., ranking in search engines).

Why Have a Content Marketing Strategy?

Without a guiding strategy, content marketing efforts can feel haphazard. But a well-defined strategy has several benefits:

  • It aligns your content with business goals. So you don’t waste resources creating something that has no value for your company.
  • It helps you get stakeholder support. You can communicate the value of your content marketing efforts to management and senior leadership. And get their buy-in.
  • It streamlines your content creation and distribution process. You can plan, publish, and promote your content more efficiently and effectively.
  • It enables you to analyze and optimize your results over time. You can measure and track your content performance so you can adjust your strategy as needed to achieve your goals.

And make sure it’s documented. Because our State of Content Marketing report shows there’s a correlation between success and having a documented content marketing strategy.

Now, let’s see how to actually create a content strategy.

8 Steps to Creating a Successful Content Marketing Strategy 

Below, we’ll cover how to create a content marketing strategy for your business. 

1. Set a Goal

The first step of formulating any content marketing strategy is to define a goal. 

What do you want to achieve with your content? 

Your goal will shape everything about your strategy, so make sure it’s clear upfront.

Potential goals could include:

  • Establish yourself as a thought leader in your niche
  • Increase traffic from search engines by 50% over the next year
  • Achieve 30% year-on-year sales growth
  • Improve customer retention by 20%
  • Get 1,000 new backlinks (links from other sites pointing to your pages) in the next six months

Continuing from the previous content strategy example, let’s say your goal is to increase traffic from search engines by 50%.

2. Understand Your Audience

With your content goal(s) defined, the next critical step is to understand the target audience you’re trying to attract.

You can create the most mind-blowing content in the world, but it could be practically worthless if it doesn’t resonate with the right people. 

To know your audience, you need to answer questions like:

  • Who are they? Go beyond just basic demographics to their deeper beliefs, values, fears, and aspirations.
  • What are their biggest pain points, challenges, and problems related to your products/services?
  • Where do they spend time online? And which information sources do they trust most?
  • What types of content capture their attention and compel them to take action?

Don’t rely on assumptions or guesswork here. You need real data from surveys, interviews, and other audience research tactics.

Use Semrush’s One2Target tool to gather some of these insights.

To get started, open the tool, enter at least one competitor website, and click “Analyze.

In the “Demographics” tab, you’ll see the audience’s age and gender information.

This can help you tailor your tone and language to what might appeal most to that specific demographic.

In the “Socioeconomics” tab, you’ll find the audience’s household size, income level, employment situation, and education. Which can help you adjust your content to their lifestyle.

3. Promote Your Content

Your content strategy should have a clear plan for distributing and amplifying your content to reach your target audience.

Here are a few content promotion strategies:

  • Email marketing: Use your email list to notify your subscribers about your new content and encourage them to engage with it
  • Social media: Use your social media platforms to share your content with your followers and drive engagement.
  • Paid advertising: If you have the budget, you can also use Google ads and/or Meta advertising solutions to boost your content’s visibility and reach more people
  • Content syndicationShare your content on third-party sites (like Medium) to tap into new audiences
  • Public relations (PR): Utilize PR tactics to get your content featured in media outlets and publications that your target audience trusts
  • Influencer marketing: Partner with influencers (famous bloggers and/or social media personalities) to share your content
  • Search engine optimization (SEO): Optimize your content so it starts ranking higher in search results

Not every tactic will make sense for every business. And the promotion channels you prioritize should align with your goals, audience preferences (i.e., where your audience is actively consuming content), and budget. 

For example, our audience research showed that for a health and fitness website, the primary audience frequently uses YouTube and other social media platforms like Reddit, Facebook, and Instagram. And they also read blog posts from online publications.

So social media, paid advertising, SEO, influencer marketing, and PR have to be our main focus when distributing content.

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Nick Samual

Nick has been involved in SEO for the past four years, specializing in content strategy and technical SEO. He gained his experience in agencies, where he worked on various ecommerce and B2B clients. On Semrush blog, he writes about SEO and marketing based on experience drawn from his client work, focusing on sharing practical and effective strategies. His goal is to turn Semrush blog into the ultimate destination for learning SEO and web marketing.

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